Did you set out to locate the ideal flooring to make your home rival those you see on home renovation TV shows? If this is the case, natural stone that has been extracted from the ground is your best option.
Natural stone floors are prized for their enduring beauty, durability, and economic value. Stone tile flooring is beautiful and practical in a wide variety of settings, including kitchens, baths, lobbies, hallways, living rooms, patios, and pathways.
Learn about the different types of natural stone flooring, their benefits and drawbacks, costs, care, and more in this comprehensive guide.
The Definition of Natural Stone Flooring.
Porcelain and ceramic tiles, two types of artificial tile, are made by combining a number of chemicals and other materials. Tiles for natural stone floors, on the other hand, come from stones that Mother Nature shaped over millions of years.
Using stone tiles for flooring has been around for thousands of years, archaeological finds show. The most common types of natural stone used for flooring include marble, travertine, limestone, granite, quartzite, slate, and sandstone.
One of the perks of ownership is the timeless elegance it emits. Buildings and dwellings clad in natural stone retain their worth over time, and the installation of tile increases that value.
As a result, natural stone flooring are frequently used to create the illusion of larger space.
To do this, we use the same material on the inside as we do on the outside, creating a uniform appearance. It also has the ability to absorb and reflect light, which creates a sense of airiness and lightness.
Stone Flooring Options
Have you considered installing stone flooring but need some ideas? The best place to start is by learning about the numerous options that are out there.
In this article, we'll take a close look at the many distinct varieties of natural stone tiles for floors. We'll get into the details, such as the pricing, the frequency of cleaning, the pros and cons, and the overall impression, in a moment.
Marble
Marble floors have long been associated with opulence and sophistication due to their classic good looks and unique qualities such as their stunning veining, silky texture, and high polish. In spite of the fact that white marble is the most typical, several colours are available.
Marble tiles come in every conceivable size, from massive slabs to little mosaics. Nearly any conceivable shape can be manufactured, including but not limited to square, rectangular, circular, triangular, and hexagonal.
Marble is often regarded as the finest natural stone flooring for bathrooms can use to mimic the luxurious atmosphere of a spa.
Because of its durability and attractive appearance, marble has become a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom countertops and floors. However, you need to carefully examine whether or not you want marble in your kitchen before you go ahead with the installation.
Remember that marble is a softer, calcium-based stone that can easily be scratched or etched by acidic foods and drinks, which can also degrade the polish.
In instance, when marble is used for kitchen countertops, it can etch when acidic household items like vinegar and orange juice come into constant contact with the stone. When marble is heated, it may also etch.
Marble may be etched by the acid in toothpaste and other cosmetic components.
Although kitchen marble surfaces are often damaged, marble bathroom surfaces, such as countertops, flooring, and showers, are much more resistant to wear and tear.
Similarly, marble tile flooring can etch, though this is far less common and is usually not an issue except in the bathroom or other wet areas of the house. Nevertheless, a marble floor in the kitchen could still present some maintenance challenges.
Repairing etching and scratches on the surface can be done with tools found at a home improvement store. However, such upkeep will be required on a regular basis in the kitchen.
Though it requires a little more care than some other flooring options, marble is still a very popular choice. It is common practise to have it wired into every room.
Granite
When it comes to durability, warmth, and beauty, granite tile is unrivalled among other natural stone flooring options. This is due to the fact that granite tile has a very long lifespan. To the contrary, it rates a seven on the Mohs scale, making it harder than marble.
It will not do any damage if you scrape, etch, or sear it. If you seal an item, it will be impervious to stains, though some colours may not require sealing at all.
It's also easy to clean and hides dust and filth, so you won't have to sweep or mop the floor as often. For the reasons stated above, granite tile is highly recommended for floor installation.
Due to its excellent overall performance and low maintenance requirements, granite worktops have been a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom surfaces in residential construction for decades.
The fact that granite may be found in more colours and designs than any other surface is just another perk. That being said, you can discover that some motifs are too hectic for flooring.
When used as a paving stone for outdoor areas like driveways and patios, granite may look fantastic. A unique and beautiful creation can be made by combining the stone's inherent beauty with the ability of a craftsman.
Granite flooring may elevate the aesthetic of any room to one that is more luxurious and refined. Since this is the case, granite countertops are in high demand for use in today's kitchens and bathrooms.
Travertine
Travertine forms when hot spring water seeps through layers of limestone. Its unique character and striking appearance make it a desirable flooring material.
For a luxurious look and long life, travertine tile is a great option for kitchen backsplashes, entryways, and showers.
However, keep in mind that travertine is a member of the same family as marble and limestone. Therefore, there is no difference between the three in terms of functionality or upkeep.
The key similarity is that all three stones may be carved and scraped (damage to the finish from acids and harsh cleaners). Therefore, it is necessary to have a comprehensive knowledge of the best methods for cleaning and upkeep.
Since etching is so widespread in kitchens, travertine requires more maintenance than natural stones like granite or synthetic materials like porcelain tile. Additionally, travertine flooring is more vulnerable to etching.
Tumbled travertine is quickly becoming the material of choice for pool surrounds. Because of its sandy hue, it blends in well with the pool and garden. In addition, it does not become as hot as other surfaces do on extremely hot days, and it does not provide a slipping threat.
Driveways also benefit from its popularity as a building material due to its durability and nonslip properties.
Limestone
Despite its unique beauty, limestone tile is not as often used as other natural stones like marble and travertine.
This sedimentary rock has the same mineral makeup as marble but is really made of calcium carbonate in the form of calcite.
Fossilized animals, corals, shells, and algae can all be discovered within the pattern because the creation process occurred in very shallow marine water. Totally cool, that is.
Limestone is widely used in the building sector as an aggregate for concrete, a road base, and in railway ballast due to its durability. It can withstand chilly temperatures and abrasions.
Similar attention and maintenance to that required for marble is all that is needed for limestone. It should be set up in places where it won't be exposed to too much acidic food and drink.
Thus, limestone tile is not recommended for use in the kitchen, but it is appropriate for use in the bathroom, the living room, the foyer, or even outdoors.
Quartzite
Quartzite is a common choice for countertops and is well-known for use in tile and veneer applications.
It can pass for marble, but it performs like granite and needs only a fraction of the maintenance.
Many people choose quartzite because they don't want to deal with the hassle of maintaining the intricate patterns found in natural stones like granite and marble.
Quartzite is a more harder rock formed when sandstone is subjected to high temperatures and pressure.
Upon the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, quartzite registers a 7. So, it's either significantly harder than granite, or it's as hard as granite. It sparkles like a crystal and is resistant to heat, chemicals, and scratches, making it a popular material.
Quartzite flooring is a great choice for high-traffic areas of your house or company. This stone is commonly used for patios due to its durability and effectiveness in exposed environments.
A helpful piece of advise is to test the "quartzite" you intend to buy with lemon juice to be sure it is not truly marble.
They can be easily mistaken for one another because of the similarities between these two types of stones. Conversely, quartzite is extremely durable and needs very little upkeep.
Flooring made of quartzite is a great choice for any setting, indoors or out. It can be laid in any part of the house, including the kitchen, and will cause no issues. Fireplace surrounds, vanities, and countertops are some more common uses.
Slate
Slate is an alternative type of floor tile that is widely used. It stands out from other woods thanks to its unusually fine grain and split texture. Slate tile has both a beautiful appearance and a lengthy lifespan, making it a great material to use.
Slate tile is available in a wide range of colours and colour combinations, from green to red to purple to black to brown.
The colour is determined by the type and amount of iron, as well as any other organic material that may be present.
Remember that slate comes in a wide range of quality, hardness, and durability. Many varieties of slate, for instance, are extremely hard and won't easily scratch, chip, or be discoloured by chemicals.
However, there are other slates that are the polar opposite of this. Slate's distinctive roughness can be difficult to replicate when mended.
Therefore, it is advisable to conduct tests on the slate tile you intend to purchase to ensure its durability.
Sandstone
Sandstone's sandy, ridged texture and warm red, tan, and brown tones evoke both the beach and the desert. When compared to other stones, sandstone has a more welcoming and natural vibe.
These are the most common colours, though pink, grey, gold, black, and white are also frequently used.
Sandstone is often uniform in colour and features a straightforward pattern. However, it can also show off a wide range of mottled colours and colour striations.
Sedimentary rock that is predominantly composed of consolidated silicates like quartz, feldspar, clay, and silt.
It is necessary to consider the pros and cons, as the sandstone tile is easily scratched and damaged due to its soft and relatively porous nature.
Although its durability isn't nearly as high as granite's, it can nevertheless survive the elements and serve its purpose for a long time. If it is mounted outside, however, its look will change significantly over time due to wear and the impacts of weather.
Types of Surface Treatment for Stone Floor Tiles
The term "finish" is used to describe the final appearance and feel of a piece of natural stone.
Countertops, wall tile, and floor tile can be given a wide variety of finishes, including polished, honed, tumbled, leathered, antiqued, brushed, and flamed. Flamed and brushed are two other possible surface treatments.
To be sure, there are always going to be two primary options for the finish of the natural stone floor tile (polished and honed).
Another subtype, called "tumbled," simulates the look of something that has been through a lot of use and wear and tear. The third form, flamed, is utilised when maximum traction is crucial.
Polished
Polished stone tile is as reflective as a mirror because of its smooth, glossy surface.
The fabric's colours and designs are extremely vivid and saturated (see photos in the "marble" and "granite" sections).
Flaws, fingerprints, and general wear and tear are highlighted by this style's transparency. It may also prove to be incredibly slippery.
You may increase the grip of polished floors by using our Anti-Slip Floor Cleaner.
It requires meticulous care, as well as consistent refinishing and polishing of any dull or damaged spots.
Find a tile installer with experience if you want a polished floor, in which defects are highlighted.
Honed
A "honed" finish, often known as a "matte," has a uniformly dull appearance and a velvety smooth feel. Very little reflected, but not shiny or reflective at all. Instead, the colours are muted and earthy (see photos in "quartzite" and "travertine" sections).
A honed finish is frequently used in high-traffic areas like kitchens and bathrooms, as well as on stair treads and thresholds, because it is both durable and slip-resistant when wet.
It wears far better than a polished finish and hence won't need to be refinished as often, if ever.
Tumbled
Tumbled finishes look more uneven and grainy than honed ones. This kind of flatness and smoothness cannot be achieved with an honed finish.
Tiles' profiles might be either chiselled or slightly softened at the edges. Tumbled travertine tile is popular because of the rustic elegance and classic feel it provides (see photo at the top of page).
Pros and Cons of Stone Floors
Stone tile flooring with a flamed finish can have a pebbled texture, a rough ridged texture, or a stunning appearance, all while being non-slip.
This polish method is used on the vast majority of granite floors. To have a clean house, mopping might be a challenge. Usefulness in uncultivated settings is its strong suit.
If you're curious about the pros and cons of installing stone floor tiles, this article might be informative. Here, we'll go over the pros and cons of several different types of natural stone flooring.
Natural stone has emerged as one of the most fashionable options for flooring, whether you're starting from scratch or updating an existing space. It can be used in every room, indoors or out, and in any climate!
However, there are a few details you should know before making a final choice.
There are typically five types of natural stone available to homeowners, but just one may work for your project.
In the sections that follow, we'll go into the specifics of each natural stone, covering topics like where each works best and how much upkeep it'll require.
With this knowledge in hand, you should be able to make an informed decision on the type of natural stone flooring that will work best for your home.
Stone tile flooring brings a classic look and a touch of natural beauty to any room in the house. Additionally, installing stone tile is a great way to bring the outside inside.
Since each stone tile is hewn from the soil at the time of their extraction, they all have distinctive natural colorings and textures that reflect the earth's history.
When looking for a tile material that will survive for a long time and still look nice, stone tile is a great choice. In addition to being easy to clean and maintain, they provide a high-end appearance at a more affordable price.
They can be easily cleaned, and the majority of types need simply have their apertures resealed occasionally. They are a great option for high-traffic areas because of their durability and aesthetic value.
Advantages of Stone Floors
Stone flooring is a great investment since it improves the look and value of your home, can sustain heavy traffic, and requires little maintenance.
There's no denying the beauty of tiles made from natural stone. They make every room feel more inviting and homey, and they complement a wide variety of decor styles.
Furthermore, genuine stone tiles are environmentally benign, making them a great choice for eco-conscious households.
The stone that is extracted from the ground is very durable. Because it doesn't get slippery like porcelain and other materials, it can be utilised in households with kids and pets.
Furthermore, these tiles offer a decent degree of insulation, which will help keep your property at a reasonable temperature all year long.
- Durability; it lasts for a very long time and can take a beating from plenty of walking.
- Creates a look that is both refined and natural that is impossible to achieve with any other medium
- There will be no dust mites or other allergens to cause problems (cleans easily)
- Installing stone tile can increase the value of your home, making it easier and more lucrative to sell in the future.
Because each stone is one-of-a-kind, you may make your home look like it was built in isolation.
Cons of Stone Subflooring
One of the key reasons why homeowners don't choose natural stone tiles is the high price.
Some types of natural stone are quite vulnerable, easily being damaged by abrasions like scratches or chipping.
It could be tough to put things right if damage occurs. Remember that many types of natural stone are porous, and hence need regular treatment with a sealing compound to prevent staining or water damage.
Stone flooring is more expensive, harder to replace, and more quickly damaged than other options.
- Some types of stone, due to their varying porosity, need to have a sealing agent applied to them regularly to prevent damage from liquids.
- It's possible that the final tally will put you beyond your set spending limit.
- It's easier to chip some stones than others because they're more delicate.
- Due to inherent variances, there is always a chance that not enough matching pieces will be available to finish laying the floor.
- Many highly polished stones are easily scratched.
Should You Go With Natural Stone?
The many types of natural stone include many different types of marble, slate, granite, travertine, limestone, and sandstone.
Before determining which, if any, type of natural stone to utilise in building your house, you should weigh the pros and downsides of each. There is a noticeable difference between the characteristics of each stone.
Aesthetic elements such as the stone's colour and style should be taken into account to ensure that the stone looks good in the room where it will be put.
Check the stone tiles for flecks of iron, as rusting metal can leave behind crimson stains that are next to impossible to remove.
Aspects like the material's fire safety certification and its moisture absorption rating are similarly crucial.
Waterproof stone tiles are the best alternative since they are resistant to harm from moisture and are easy to maintain.
The stones' grade must be checked to make sure they are of a high quality. Grade two stones are a great alternative for homeowners on a budget who are willing to look past a few small imperfections in the stone and still get a product that is just as beautiful as grade one stone.
When deciding if natural stone flooring is right for your home, only you know for sure what works best.
Although natural stone is currently one of the most popular choices for flooring, and there is a broad array of natural stone flooring options available, it may require more care and maintenance than other types of flooring.
Make sure you can afford high-quality stone and maintain it properly so that it enhances rather than detracts from the design of your home.
Conclusion
Natural stone floors are prized for their enduring beauty, durability, and economic value. Stone tile flooring is beautiful and practical in a wide variety of settings. The most common types of natural stone used for flooring include marble, travertine, limestone, granite, quartzite, and sandstone. Marble is a softer, calcium-based stone that can easily be scratched or etched by acidic foods and drinks. When marble is heated, it may also etch.
Though it requires a little more care than some other flooring options, marble is still a popular choice. Granite flooring may elevate the aesthetic of any room to one that is more luxurious and refined. Travertine tile is a great option for kitchen backsplashes, entryways, and showers. Limestone tile is not as often used as other natural stones like marble and travertine. Limestone is widely used in the building sector as an aggregate for concrete, a road base, and in railway ballast.
It can withstand chilly temperatures and abrasions. Slate tile has both a beautiful appearance and a lengthy lifespan, making it a great material to use. Many varieties of slate, for instance, are extremely hard and won't easily scratch, chip, or be discoloured by chemicals. Slate's distinctive roughness can be difficult to replicate when mended. Sandstone, however, has a more welcoming and natural vibe due to its sandy texture and ridged texture.
A "honed" finish, often known as a "matte," has a uniformly dull appearance and a velvety smooth feel. Flamed tile flooring with a flamed finish can have a pebbled texture or rough ridged texture. Tumbled travertine tile is popular because of its rustic elegance and classic feel. Installing stone tile flooring can increase the value of your home. They are a great option for high-traffic areas because of their durability and aesthetic value.
Natural stone tiles are environmentally benign, making them a great choice for eco-conscious households. Some types of natural stone are quite vulnerable, easily being damaged by abrasions. Many types of natural stone include marble, slate, granite, travertine, limestone, and sandstone. It's possible that the final tally will put you beyond your set spending limit. Stone flooring is more expensive, harder to replace, and more quickly damaged than other options.
Content Summary
- If this is the case, natural stone that has been extracted from the ground is your best option.
- Natural stone floors are prized for their enduring beauty, durability, and economic value.
- Stone tile flooring is beautiful and practical in a wide variety of settings, including kitchens, baths, lobbies, hallways, living rooms, patios, and pathways.
- Learn about the different types of natural stone flooring, their benefits and drawbacks, costs, care, and more in this comprehensive guide.
- The Definition of Natural Stone Flooring.
- Using stone tiles for flooring has been around for thousands of years, archaeological finds show.
- The most common types of natural stone used for flooring include marble, travertine, limestone, granite, quartzite, slate, and sandstone.
- As a result, natural stone flooring are frequently used to create the illusion of larger space.
- Stone Flooring OptionsHave you considered installing stone flooring but need some ideas?
- In this article, we'll take a close look at the many distinct varieties of natural stone tiles for floors.
- Because of its durability and attractive appearance, marble has become a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom countertops and floors.
- However, you need to carefully examine whether or not you want marble in your kitchen before you go ahead with the installation.
- Although kitchen marble surfaces are often damaged, marble bathroom surfaces, such as countertops, flooring, and showers, are much more resistant to wear and tear.
- Nevertheless, a marble floor in the kitchen could still present some maintenance challenges.
- However, such upkeep will be required on a regular basis in the kitchen.
- GraniteWhen it comes to durability, warmth, and beauty, granite tile is unrivalled among other natural stone flooring options.
- When used as a paving stone for outdoor areas like driveways and patios, granite may look fantastic.
- Since this is the case, granite countertops are in high demand for use in today's kitchens and bathrooms.
- For a luxurious look and long life, travertine tile is a great option for kitchen backsplashes, entryways, and showers.
- However, keep in mind that travertine is a member of the same family as marble and limestone.
- Since etching is so widespread in kitchens, travertine requires more maintenance than natural stones like granite or synthetic materials like porcelain tile.
- Additionally, travertine flooring is more vulnerable to etching.
- Tumbled travertine is quickly becoming the material of choice for pool surrounds.
- LimestoneDespite its unique beauty, limestone tile is not as often used as other natural stones like marble and travertine.
- Similar attention and maintenance to that required for marble is all that is needed for limestone.
- Thus, limestone tile is not recommended for use in the kitchen, but it is appropriate for use in the bathroom, the living room, the foyer, or even outdoors.
- Quartzite flooring is a great choice for high-traffic areas of your house or company.
- Flooring made of quartzite is a great choice for any setting, indoors or out.
- SlateSlate is an alternative type of floor tile that is widely used.
- Remember that slate comes in a wide range of quality, hardness, and durability.
- Therefore, it is advisable to conduct tests on the slate tile you intend to purchase to ensure its durability.
- Sandstone is often uniform in colour and features a straightforward pattern.
- It is necessary to consider the pros and cons, as the sandstone tile is easily scratched and damaged due to its soft and relatively porous nature.
- Types of Surface Treatment for Stone Floor TilesThe term "finish" is used to describe the final appearance and feel of a piece of natural stone.
- To be sure, there are always going to be two primary options for the finish of the natural stone floor tile (polished and honed).Another subtype, called "tumbled," simulates the look of something that has been through a lot of use and wear and tear.
- You may increase the grip of polished floors by using our Anti-Slip Floor Cleaner.
- Find a tile installer with experience if you want a polished floor, in which defects are highlighted.
- This kind of flatness and smoothness cannot be achieved with an honed finish.
- Tumbled travertine tile is popular because of the rustic elegance and classic feel it provides (see photo at the top of page).Pros and Cons of Stone FloorsStone tile flooring with a flamed finish can have a pebbled texture, a rough ridged texture, or a stunning appearance, all while being non-slip.
- This polish method is used on the vast majority of granite floors.
- If you're curious about the pros and cons of installing stone floor tiles, this article might be informative.
- Here, we'll go over the pros and cons of several different types of natural stone flooring.
- Natural stone has emerged as one of the most fashionable options for flooring, whether you're starting from scratch or updating an existing space.
- With this knowledge in hand, you should be able to make an informed decision on the type of natural stone flooring that will work best for your home.
- Stone tile flooring brings a classic look and a touch of natural beauty to any room in the house.
- Additionally, installing stone tile is a great way to bring the outside inside.
- When looking for a tile material that will survive for a long time and still look nice, stone tile is a great choice.
- They are a great option for high-traffic areas because of their durability and aesthetic value.
- There's no denying the beauty of tiles made from natural stone.
- Because each stone is one-of-a-kind, you may make your home look like it was built in isolation.
- Remember that many types of natural stone are porous, and hence need regular treatment with a sealing compound to prevent staining or water damage.
- Before determining which, if any, type of natural stone to utilise in building your house, you should weigh the pros and downsides of each.
- There is a noticeable difference between the characteristics of each stone.
- Aesthetic elements such as the stone's colour and style should be taken into account to ensure that the stone looks good in the room where it will be put.
- When deciding if natural stone flooring is right for your home, only you know for sure what works best.
- Although natural stone is currently one of the most popular choices for flooring, and there is a broad array of natural stone flooring options available, it may require more care and maintenance than other types of flooring.
Frequently Asked Questions About Natural Stone Flooring
Natural stone is a flooring material that is as hard as a rock. The name pretty much gives that away. Yes, it's a rock which makes it a durable, long-lasting flooring choice for your kitchen.
6 Stone Floors Best Suited for Indian Homes
- Marble.
- Granite.
- Slate.
- Sandstone.
- Limestone.
- Travertine.
Tile floors are slippery even when dry, and loose tile can stick up to create trip hazards throughout your floor. Nature Stone, by comparison, is skid resistant, even when wet.
Clean stone surfaces with a few drops of neutral cleaner, stone soap (specific products from Lithofin, for example), or a dishwashing detergent and warm water. Use a clean, soft cloth for best results. Too much cleaner or soap may leave a film and cause streaks.
Authentic NATURE STONE® Brand Flooring is the only stone and epoxy company to offer an unconditional warranty on our materials cracking, delaminating, and losing their beautiful gloss for ten full years. Outdoor installations are limited to a one-year labour and material warranty.